2016

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://imori.ac.mn:4000/handle/20.500.12989/830

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    Spatial Interdependence Between Mongolia, China, and Russia: Impact on Mongolian Inward FDI and Sustained Economic Growth
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Och, Maralgua; Od, Och; Baerbig, Christian
    In addition to furthering the discussion on the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Mongolia, the paper at hand aims to primarily address the age-old question of whether being situated next to global economic powers alleviates, or hinders, your economic prosperity. In other words, are the developmental successes of your neighbors translated across borders to positively, or negatively, affect yours. Our results support the significance of the short- and long-run relationships between the variables of interest for Mongolia, ultimately accentuating their mutually reinforcing affiliations; thereby leading to policy implications, which are then briefly discussed. The main findings of the paper highlighted the enhancing impact Russia’s economic growth has on FDI inflows to Mongolia; while contrary to popular belief, the economic growth of China was found to deter Mongolian inward FDI.
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    The Construction of American Base In East Asia and The Reaction Of China
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Kim, Jung-Min
    The national defense expenditure of the U.S. is overwhelmingly greater than any other countries in the world, and the military technology is far more advanced incomparably. Compared to this, the military force and technology of China are not as strong. Accordingly, China has usually developed their power through offering of loans and economical cooperation rather than the construction of the military base in the way of expanding diplomatic influence. Currently, both nations are contending for the hegemony of the 21st century. The economy of the U.S. is daily weakening whereas the Chinese economy is continuing its rapid growth that is greater than 8%. Currently, although the U.S. has occupied much more advantageous position than China, if the U.S. economy keeps the faltering economy, the center of the world economy that was U.S.-oriented would be relocated to China, and thus although the U.S. may exceed in terms of military force, the center of the economy will come to China, and it is expected to not take too much time for the strong economic power of China to exceed the military power of the U.S. Currently, Korea is placed in a difficult location in a situation where the U.S. and China are going through struggles. Although China is economically an important nation as China is the 1st-trading nation for Korea, considering the territorial conflicts of China with the surrounding nations, it is regarded to be hard to expect the political fellowship to enhance even though the economical exchange with China may get closer. Accordingly, it would be necessary for Korea to see how to develop the Korea-China relationship by either maintaining or enforcing the military alliance with the U.S. until China accomplishes a certain degree of economical development and have their interests in democratization and political reforms in order to face the changing global situation.
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    Is Mongolia Ready to Join Budapest Convention on Cybercrime?
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) T, Bat-Amgalan
    It is not right to consider that cybercrime which contains transnational features is not a subject to jurisdiction of any given country for it possesses power to inflict damages to infrastructures of more than one nation. Therefore, it has become essential to have active multilateral cooperation in international law in order to conduct efficient fight against cybercrime requires1. In such circumstances, Mongolia is required to have active participation in the international cooperation to provide safety measures or security system on cybercrime, too. And the legal basis for the multilateral cooperation of cyber security is the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime which allows non-European Union member states to join. There are 21 member states (parties) outside the European Union in the Convention, so far2.
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    The First Results of The Anniversary SCO Summit In Tashkent
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Vladimir, Yevseyev
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    Coordinating “The Belt And Road” and “Prairie Road”: A Reciprocal and Win-Win Road For China and Mongolia
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Xie, Baolu
    Many relevant countries have responded to or participated in China’s “the Belt and Road” Initiative, including Mongolia; while Mongolia’s “Prairie Road” strategy is based on its own economic development. China has established comprehensive strategic partnership with Mongolia, under the circumstances, the interconnection between “the Belt and Road” and “prairie road” between the two strategies, will certainly promote cooperation to upgrade in various fields, as well as achieve the profit maximization of both countries. In the future cooperation, we need to specify cooperation projects, the objective evaluation of the existing problems of the two strategies, will have a positive impact on the future cooperation between the two countries.
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    Thoughts and Suggestions on Heilongjiang Expanding Cooperation With Mongolia at The Background of Heilongjiang Silk Road Economic Belt
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Da, Zhigang
    China’s “the Belt and Road” initiative and China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor Planning have safeguarded Heilongjiang Silk Road Economic Belt with national strategy and favorable policies, and provided an important grasp and platform to promote the construction. Along with the implementation of “China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor Planning Outline”--the first multilateral cooperation mechanism of “the Belt and Road”, cooperation with Mongolia at the background of Heilongjiang Silk Road Economic Belt has become an efficient approach for the province to promote opening up, especially by using geographical and comprehensive advantages of cooperation with Mongolia, promote Heilongjiang channel construction, construct the export-oriented industrial system, and provide diversified cooperation fulcrum, realize the fulcrum. At the same time, Heilongjiang province should not only make good use of practical advantages, but also overcome the three important shortcomings, and finally set up a new concept and new model of regional cooperation.
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    China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor Boosts China-Mongolia Regional Cooperation1
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Zhang, Fenglin; Zhang, Sichen
    The construction of “China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor” serves the common interests of the three countries; it has already been acknowledged by Mongolia, Russia and other related countries and coordinated with their own development plans. For Mongolia, the coordination of “Prairie Road” and “China- Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor” will boost the in-depth cooperation in several areas between China and Mongolia, and promote the development of export-oriented economy on the one hand, but also faces some challenges on the other hand.
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    UNESCO’s Role In The Revival and Protection of Historical and Cultural Heritage of Uzbekistan
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Z.A, Abduganieva
    This paper analyzes the problems of cooperation between Uzbekistan and UNESCO in the preservation and restoration of historical and cultural heritage of the Uzbek Republic. The author discusses such aspects as the development of the principles of intercultural dialogue and further expansion of the UNESCO’s List of World Cultural and Natural Heritage by entering in a register the monuments in Uzbekistan and Central Asia at large.
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    Spillover Effects Of Foreign Direct Investment And Human Capital Formation On Labor Markets In Mongolia
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) A, Nyamdoljin
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    External Factors of Mongolian Economy
    (ШУА-ийн Олон улсын харилцааны хүрээлэн, 2016-12) Ts, Baatar